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American Foxhound

independent / easy-going / sweet-tempered

Average sizes and life
expectancy of the breed.

Height

22-25 inches (male)

21-24 inches (female)

Weight

65-70 pounds (male)

60-65 pounds (female)

Life Expectancy

11-13 years

Breed Traits & Characteristics

Affectionate With Family
  • Independent Lovey-Dovey
    60% 60%
How affectionate a breed is likely to be with family members, or other people he knows well. Some breeds can be aloof with everyone but their owner, while other breeds treat everyone they know like their best friend.
Good With Young Children
  • Not Recommended Good With Children
    100% 100%
A breed's level of tolerance and patience with childrens' behavior, and overall family-friendly nature. Dogs should always be supervised around young children, or children of any age who have little exposure to dogs.
GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS
  • Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs
    100% 100%
How generally friendly a breed is towards other dogs. Dogs should always be supervised for interactions and introductions with other dogs, but some breeds are innately more likely to get along with other dogs, both at home and in public.

Shedding Level

  • No Shedding Hair Everywhere
    60% 60%
How much fur and hair you can expect the breed to leave behind. Breeds with high shedding will need to be brushed more frequently, are more likely to trigger certain types of allergies, and are more likely to require more consistent vacuuming and lint-rolling.

Coat Grooming Frequency

  • Monthly Daily
    20% 20%
How frequently a breed requires bathing, brushing, trimming, or other kinds of coat maintenance. Consider how much time, patience, and budget you have for this type of care when looking at the grooming effort needed. All breeds require regular nail trimming.

Drooling Level

  • Less Likely to Drool Always Have a Towel
    20% 20%
How drool-prone a breed tends to be. If you're a neat freak, dogs that can leave ropes of slobber on your arm or big wet spots on your clothes may not be the right choice for you.

Coat Type

Corded
Curly
Double
Hairless
Rough
Silky
Smooth
Wavy
Wiry
Canine coats come in many different types, depending on the breed's purpose. Each coat type comes with different grooming needs, allergen potential, and shedding level. You may also just prefer the look or feel of certain coat types over others when choosing a family pet.

Coat Length

Long
Medium
Short
How long the breed's coat is expected to be. Some long-haired breeds can be trimmed short, but this will require additional upkeep to maintain.

Openness To Strangers

  • Reserved Everyone Is My Best Friend
    60% 60%
How welcoming a breed is likely to be towards strangers. Some breeds will be reserved or cautious around all strangers, regardless of the location, while other breeds will be happy to meet a new human whenever one is around!

Playfulness Level

  • Only When You Want To Play Non-Stop
    60% 60%
How enthusiastic about play a breed is likely to be, even past the age of puppyhood. Some breeds will continue wanting to play tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years, while others will be happy to just relax on the couch with you most of the time.

Watchdog/Protective Nature

  • What's Mine Is Yours Vigilant
    60% 60%
A breed's tendency to alert you that strangers are around. These breeds are more likely to react to any potential threat, whether it's the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. These breeds are likely to warm to strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.

Adaptability Level

  • Lives For Routine Highly Adaptable
    60% 60%
How easily a breed handles change. This can include changes in living conditions, noise, weather, daily schedule, and other variations in day-to-day life.

Trainability Level

  • Self-Willed Eager to Please
    60% 60%
How easy it will be to train your dog, and how willing your dog will be to learn new things. Some breeds just want to make their owner proud, while others prefer to do what they want, when they want to, wherever they want!

Energy Level

  • Couch Potato High Energy
    80% 80%
The amount of exercise and mental stimulation a breed needs. High energy breeds are ready to go and eager for their next adventure. They'll spend their time running, jumping, and playing throughout the day. Low energy breeds are like couch potatoes - they're happy to simply lay around and snooze.

Barking Level

  • Only To Alert Very Vocal
    100% 100%
How often this breed vocalizes, whether it's with barks or howls. While some breeds will bark at every passer-by or bird in the window, others will only bark in particular situations. Some barkless breeds can still be vocal, using other sounds to express themselves.

Mental Stimulation Needs

  • Happy to Lounge Needs a Job or Activity
    60% 60%
How much mental stimulation a breed needs to stay happy and healthy. Purpose-bred dogs can have jobs that require decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, or other qualities, and without the brain exercise they need, they'll create their own projects to keep their minds busy -- and they probably won't be the kind of projects you'd like.

Affectionate With Family

  • Independent Lovey-Dovey
    60% 60%

How affectionate a breed is likely to be with family members, or other people he knows well. Some breeds can be aloof with everyone but their owner, while other breeds treat everyone they know like their best friend.

Good With Young Children

  • Not Recommended Good With Children
    100% 100%
A breed's level of tolerance and patience with childrens' behavior, and overall family-friendly nature. Dogs should always be supervised around young children, or children of any age who have little exposure to dogs.

GOOD WITH OTHER DOGS

  • Not Recommended Good With Other Dogs
    100% 100%
How generally friendly a breed is towards other dogs. Dogs should always be supervised for interactions and introductions with other dogs, but some breeds are innately more likely to get along with other dogs, both at home and in public.

Shedding Level

  • No Shedding Hair Everywhere
    60% 60%
How much fur and hair you can expect the breed to leave behind. Breeds with high shedding will need to be brushed more frequently, are more likely to trigger certain types of allergies, and are more likely to require more consistent vacuuming and lint-rolling.

Coat Grooming Frequency

  • Monthly Daily
    20% 20%
How frequently a breed requires bathing, brushing, trimming, or other kinds of coat maintenance. Consider how much time, patience, and budget you have for this type of care when looking at the grooming effort needed. All breeds require regular nail trimming.

Drooling Level

  • Less Likely to Drool Always Have a Towel
    20% 20%
How drool-prone a breed tends to be. If you're a neat freak, dogs that can leave ropes of slobber on your arm or big wet spots on your clothes may not be the right choice for you.

Coat Type

Corded
Curly
Double
Hairless
Rough
Silky
Smooth
Wavy
Wiry
Canine coats come in many different types, depending on the breed's purpose. Each coat type comes with different grooming needs, allergen potential, and shedding level. You may also just prefer the look or feel of certain coat types over others when choosing a family pet.

Coat Length

Long
Medium
Short
How long the breed's coat is expected to be. Some long-haired breeds can be trimmed short, but this will require additional upkeep to maintain.

Openness To Strangers

  • Reserved Everyone Is My Best Friend
    60% 60%
How welcoming a breed is likely to be towards strangers. Some breeds will be reserved or cautious around all strangers, regardless of the location, while other breeds will be happy to meet a new human whenever one is around!

Playfulness Level

  • Only When You Want To Play Non-Stop
    60% 60%
How enthusiastic about play a breed is likely to be, even past the age of puppyhood. Some breeds will continue wanting to play tug-of-war or fetch well into their adult years, while others will be happy to just relax on the couch with you most of the time.

Watchdog/Protective Nature

  • What's Mine Is Yours Vigilant
    60% 60%
A breed's tendency to alert you that strangers are around. These breeds are more likely to react to any potential threat, whether it's the mailman or a squirrel outside the window. These breeds are likely to warm to strangers who enter the house and are accepted by their family.

Adaptability Level

  • Lives For Routine Highly Adaptable
    60% 60%
How easily a breed handles change. This can include changes in living conditions, noise, weather, daily schedule, and other variations in day-to-day life.

Trainability Level

  • Self-Willed Eager to Please
    60% 60%
How easy it will be to train your dog, and how willing your dog will be to learn new things. Some breeds just want to make their owner proud, while others prefer to do what they want, when they want to, wherever they want!

Energy Level

  • Couch Potato High Energy
    80% 80%
The amount of exercise and mental stimulation a breed needs. High energy breeds are ready to go and eager for their next adventure. They'll spend their time running, jumping, and playing throughout the day. Low energy breeds are like couch potatoes - they're happy to simply lay around and snooze.

Barking Level

  • Only To Alert Very Vocal
    100% 100%
How often this breed vocalizes, whether it's with barks or howls. While some breeds will bark at every passer-by or bird in the window, others will only bark in particular situations. Some barkless breeds can still be vocal, using other sounds to express themselves.

Mental Stimulation Needs

  • Happy to Lounge Needs a Job or Activity
    60% 60%
How much mental stimulation a breed needs to stay happy and healthy. Purpose-bred dogs can have jobs that require decision-making, problem-solving, concentration, or other qualities, and without the brain exercise they need, they'll create their own projects to keep their minds busy -- and they probably won't be the kind of projects you'd like.

About the Breed

American Foxhounds are friendly, low-maintenance hounds who get along well with children, dogs, and even cats, but they require particular care from potential owners. They have a strong connection to Virginia’s sprawling estates and Revolutionary War heroes. Smooth, rangy American foxhounds are renowned for their speed, stamina, and work ethic. The American Foxhound can be distinguished from its British cousin, the English Foxhound, by the length of its legs, which are longer and more finely boned, as well as by the American’s slightly arched loin (rear end). American Foxhounds are regarded as having wide, sensitive eyes with a sweet, imploring expression. All is well thus far. Foxhounds, however, require particular care. They must exercise frequently to avoid becoming despondent and destructive. Foxhounds must control their intense prey drive. Training and housebreaking these independent spirits can be a difficult task for inexperienced owners. Their loud crying is musical to hound lovers but can be an annoyance to neighbors.

What To Expect When Caring For a American Foxhound

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more. When you take a dog into your life, you need to understand the commitment that dog ownership entails.

Health

The American Foxhound is normally a healthy breed, and a good breeder will check breeding stock for diseases like hip dysplasia and the blood disorder thrombocytopathy. Foxhounds' long ears are susceptible to ear infections, so it's important to constantly examine them for foreign objects and prevent wax accumulation. The hound's teeth will remain in good condition with regular brushing.

Grooming

The attractive American Foxhound has a short coat that lays close to the body. The dog is protected by the firm texture of the coat from the underbrush he travels through while on the hunt, and the coat is also quite simple to maintain. Typically, all that is required is a quick once-weekly brushing treatment with a bristle brush, a rubber grooming tool or mitt, or a hound glove. Unless the Foxhound gets very dirty while outside, he shouldn't need to be bathed. The American Foxhound's nails should be cut periodically, as with all breeds.  

Exercise

Foxhounds were developed primarily to pursue prey for extended periods of time. Because of this, an American Foxhound needs at least an hour or two of vigorous activity every day; else, he could get bored and destructive. They can blend in almost anywhere if they receive the proper amount of exercise. While they thrive indoors with their human family, American Foxhounds can make excellent hiking or long-distance walking partners. They should only be let wild in locations that are properly fenced, and any walks must be taken on a leash, as they were raised to hunt, chase, and follow scents. The breed engages in canine activities including tracking, rally, and coursing to exercise both mind and body.

Training

American Foxhounds are laid-back and friendly dogs. However, they can also be independent and obstinate, which can make training a test of patience. As scenthounds, it may never be safe to let them off-leash because their noses can get them into trouble. Obedience classes are advised. Foxhounds that are reared in the house make lovely, patient, loving, and laid-back companions that get along well with kids. Even said, hounds might develop undesirable behaviors if not given adequate exercise, so owners will need to be patient and persistent when educating them.  

Nutrition

The American Foxhound should thrive on premium dog food, whether it is produced commercially or is made at home under the guidance and consent of your veterinarian. Whatever the dog's age (puppy, adult, or senior), the diet should be suitable. It may be preferable to feed an adult foxhound two measured feedings per day rather than letting him to free-feed all day in order to prevent obesity in these dogs because they enjoy eating and are prone to gaining weight. Treats can be a valuable training tool, but offering them in excess might lead to obesity. Discover which foods fit the bill for canine consumption and which don't. If you have any worries about your dog's weight or diet, consult your veterinarian. Fresh water that is clean should always be accessible.  

History

George Washington is widely regarded as the quintessential American. However, he and other affluent Virginia plantation owners who grew up before the Revolutionary War felt themselves to be entirely British in most ways. The life of George and Martha Washington at Mount Vernon was fashioned after the habits of British elites who lived on England’s enormous rural estates. The Washingtons entertained their guests with English chinaware and crystal while playing English music on their English-made pianoforte and dancing English dances. A London tailor even manufactured the general’s pre-Revolutionary War clothes.

The traditional English foxhunt, with dozens of equestrians and hounds rushing across the countryside in search of the crafty fox, was another beloved British custom perpetuated at Mount Vernon. Washington loved to hunt foxes. He had a pack of hounds that he had bred from imported British dogs and meticulously documented his breeding efforts. His buddy, the Marquis de Lafayette, gave him French breeding stock, which he used to improve his pack. Washington was a significant contributor to the creation of the American Foxhound, albeit he did not create the breed on his own. Other well-known families from America’s founding period that lived with horses and hounds included the Jeffersons, Lees, and Custises.

After the American Revolution, the American Foxhound underwent further development throughout the South, eventually becoming completely different from its relative, the English Foxhound. Foxhunting with hounds was the main field sport of the American nobility before to the start of the Civil War. Virginia’s state dog now is the American Foxhound.